Parasitism

ECOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT

Biological Association In a community, there exist different kinds of biological associations between organisms of different species. Some of these biological associations are beneficial, some are neutral while others are harmful. Types of Associations Symbiosis Definition: This is a close association between two organisms in which one or both of them benefit from each […]

INTER-RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ORGANISMS

INTER-RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ORGANISMS The relationships between organisms in a given ecosystem is primarily a feeding one. Organisms in a particular habitat have different feeding levels referred to as trophic levels. There are two main trophic levels: Producers: These organisms that occupy the first trophic level. They manufacture their own food hence are autotrophic. Consumers: These

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