Skip to content

DISEASES

Pathogens are very tiny organisms that cannot be seen with the naked eye but which cause diseases when they enter the body.

PATHOGENS

The agent causing diseases are called pathogens.

 

PATHOGENS OR DISEASE CAUSATIVE AGENTS ARE THE FOLLOWING

  1. Viruses
  2. Bacteria
  3. Fungi
  4. Protozoa
  5. Worms
  6. Rickettsiae

 

DISEASES CAUSED BY PATHOGENS

A disease is an incident that disrupt the structure and function of the body system. The diseases which are caused by pathogens are also known as pathogenic diseases.

  1. Diarrhea
  2. Poliomyelitis
  3. Tuberculosis
  4. Hepatitis
  5. HIV/AIDs
  6. Malaria
  7. Measles
  8. Chicken pox
  9. Mumps

 

There are two main types of diseases.They are:

  1. Communicable diseases
  2. Non-communicable diseases

 

COMMUNICABLE DISEASES

These are diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another or from animals to human

Some common Examples of communicable diseases are;

  1. Whooping cough
  2. Measles
  3. HIV/AIDS
  4. Tuberculosis
  5. Yellow fever
  6. Cholera
  7. Syphilis
  8. Scabies
  9. Flu
  10. Gonorrhea

 

NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES

This types of disease cannot be transmitted from one person to the other.  Examples are. Non-communicable diseases may result from Physiological failure, chemical fallout, malnutrition, genetic traits, brain damage etc.

  1. Cancer
  2. Stroke
  3. Asthma
  4. Sickle cell
  5. Ulcer
  6. Kwashiorkor
  7. Epilepsy
  8. Neurosis
  9. Marasmus
  10. Hypertension

 

The different ways of preventing and controlling communicable diseases are through:

  1. Health education
  2. Immunization
  3. Clean environment
  4. Adequate nutrition and feeding
  5. Isolation and quarantine
  6. Regular exercise
  7. Good personal hygiene

 

 

Evaluation

  1. What are diseases and Pathogens?
  2. Differentiate between communicable and non-communicable diseases with examples
  3. State three ways of preventing diseases.

 

Assignment: Give five ways of preventing communicable diseases

See also:

Fresh Approach to School Health Programme

Preventive measures against environmental pollution

Effects of Pollution on Environmental and Personal Health

Environmental Pollution

Personal, School and Community Health

 

Related Words

  • pathogens diseases and their preventions
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention jss1 phe
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention jss3
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention primary 5
  • pathogens diseases and preventions
  • how can we prevent pathogens
  • how are diseases prevented
  • diseases and their prevention
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention
  • communicable diseases and their prevention upsc
  • communicable diseases and their prevention
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention jss1 phe
  • communicable diseases and their prevention mppsc
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention jss3
  • deficiency diseases and their prevention
  • diseases that can be prevented
  • list ways of preventing diseases
  • pathogens diseases
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention jss1
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention jss3
  • pathogens diseases and their prevention lesson note
  • pathogens diseases and prevention basic 5
  • list of pathogenic diseases
  • pathogens
  • pathogens definition
  • pathogens grow best at which temperature
  • pathogens are
  • pathogens examples
  • pathogenesis
  • pathogens are disease-causing agents
  • pathogens include
  • pathogens synonym
  • pathogens impact factor
SUBSCRIBE BELOW FOR A GIVEAWAY

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

School Portal NG